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Title: European concreting practice: a summary
Subtitle: 

Ref Code: IP6/93
Authors: 

Abstract1: Many freestanding walls have been in service for decades or even centuries and are still an attractive and practical feature of town and country landscapes. But if these walls are not well built to start with, they can fail early in their life. And if the local conditions change (eg the exposure is increased when neighbouring buildings are demolished or a nearby tree grows too big) a well established, soundly built wall can be damaged or can even collapse completely. Before starting on any repair, whether a minor patching up or a major rebuilding, it is important to find out what caused the problem. Failure to do that can easily lead to a recurrence.This Guide aims to help in assessing the damage in freestanding masonry walls, establishing the cause, and carrying out an effective repair. It does not cover parapets or walls built as retaining walls.

Contents: 

 

Year Published: 1993

ISBN: 

 

Pages: 4

 

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